Li Hua goes shopping. He visits a store, asks prices, buys items, and learns how to talk about shopping and money in Chinese.
LEVEL/WORDCOUNT: A2 / ~600 Chinese characters
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今天，李华 想 去 商店 购物。
他走进一家 商店， 看 到很多商品。
李华问店员： 多少钱？ 店员 回答： “这个比较 贵， 那个便宜。”
李华决定 买一个便宜 的书， 因为 他喜欢看书。
最后，他付钱， 给 店员， 然后 走 出了商店。
Going to the Store
Today, Li Hua wants to go shopping. He walks into a store and sees many products.
He asks the clerk: “How much is this?” The clerk answers: “This one is expensive, that one is cheap.”
Li Hua decides to buy a cheap book because he likes reading.
Finally, he pays the clerk and then leaves the store.
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Vocabulary
| Hanzi | Pinyin | English |
|---|---|---|
| 商店 | shāngdiàn | store/shop |
| 购物 | gòuwù | shopping |
| 多少钱 | duōshǎo qián | how much |
| 店员 | diànyuán | clerk |
| 比较 | bǐjiào | relatively |
| 便宜 | piányi | cheap |
| 贵 | guì | expensive |
| 付钱 | fù qián | pay money |
| 书 | shū | book |
| 喜欢 | xǐhuān | like |
Grammar
1. 想 + 动词
Expresses desire / intention.
Example: 想去商店。
2. 决定 + 动词
Used to express decision.
Example: 决定买书。
3. 比较 + 形容词
Used to compare items.
Example: 比较便宜。
Idiomatic Expressions
| Mandarin | Pinyin | English |
|---|---|---|
| 一分钱一分货 | yī fēn qián yī fēn huò | you get what you pay for |
| 货比三家 | huò bǐ sān jiā | compare goods in three stores (shop around) |
Cultural Insights
- Shopping is common in daily Chinese life; bargaining is sometimes practiced in markets but not in modern stores.
- Books and small items are often popular first purchases for students.
Questions
- 李华今天去哪里？ （答案）
- 他问店员什么？ （答案）
- 李华买了什么？ （答案）
- 他为什么买这本书？ （答案）
- 购物后李华做什么？ （答案）
Multiple Choice
- 李华买的东西便宜还是贵？
（答案）
a) 便宜
b) 贵
c) 一样 - “比较贵”意思是？
（答案）
a) very cheap
b) relatively expensive
c) extremely cheap
True / False
- 李华没有买书 （答案）
- 店员说书比较贵 （答案）